Commencement Of CVR & Conclusion
Of PVC Exercises: Intersociety Commends INEC & Calls For
Maximum Success Of Continuous Voters Registration
(Democracy & Good Governance: Onitsha Nigeria, August
20th 2014)-The leadership of International Society for Civil
Liberties & the Rule of Law (Intersociety) has observed
a remarkable improvement by the Independent National
Electoral Commission (INEC) as it concerns the just ended
Permanent Voters Card distribution exercise conducted in 12
States of Anambra, Ebonyi, Delta, Cross River, Ondo, Oyo,
Kwara, Yobe, Bauchi, Jigawa, Sokoto and the Federal Capital
Territory (FCT). The exercise, originally slated for August
15th to 17th was extended by two days as a result of
protests by some members of rights based CSOs and other
electoral stakeholders in Nigeria including our organization
(Intersociety). The exercise finally ended on Tuesday,
August 19th 2014 with substantial improvement on the part of
INEC. We wish to commend INEC for this appreciable feat and
demand for more improvements in other spheres of its
electoral industry.
From our field observation and other credible open source
accounts, INEC field officers conducted themselves well and
carried out their given assignment diligently. A number of
host State Governments also played commendable complimentary
roles especially in the areas of creation of public
awareness and provision of INEC sanctioned logistics
supports. The most striking thing about INEC's field
officers' diligent conduct was lowering of conditions for
obtaining the PVC as well as friendly disposition towards
PVC applicants. For instance, those that lost their
temporary voter's cards but have their data intact in the
INEC's voters' register, were simply asked to come with
recent passport photograph and made to fill relevant forms,
after which their PVCs were released to them. This is a
clear departure from what it used to be in the past whereby
the affected citizens had to go through hellish conditions.
On the other hand, INEC did not provide concrete answers or
solutions to those with missing names who have their
“TVCs” (temporary voter's cards) intact. They went and
left registration centers disappointed. On the part of
“attentive public” (particularly rights and media
groups, etc), most of them went to bed waiting for “poll
day monitoring exercise”, which is usually lucrative and
externally sponsored. In other words, their advocacy and
monitoring involvement was at its lowest ebb. On the part of
“mass public”, there was an appreciable participatory
improvement in all the qualified segments with the civil
service cadre of the “mass public” taking the lead,
followed by qualified students cadre and artisans/traders.
Artisans/traders participation or compliance improved from
30%/40% to 60% judging from previous PVC exercises in the
country. In other words, about 30% of the PVCs belonging to
living registered voters are yet to be
collected in areas dominated by traders/artisans while the
remaining 10% may most likely belong to “unknown
registered voters” including the dead, the aged, those
with missing names and those maliciously imported from other
States and areas by desperate politicians during the main
exercise in 2011.
In some Local Government Areas with bloated and bogus
registered voters, the number of unclaimed PVCs is very
high. For instance in Idemmili North LGA of Anambra, which
claims to have over 180, 000 registered voters out of
Anambra's total of 1, 776, 167 registered voters;
the number of unclaimed PVCs is most likely to be high
because the LGA was at the center of accusation as one of
the leading areas with bogus registered voters. The
Independent National Electoral Commission has a mandatory
post PVC and CRV duty of making the Nigerian public and
other stakeholders in the country's electoral industry to
know updated number of living, dead and fictitious/fake
registered voters in the country including those scattered
in States, LGAs, and wards and polling units.
In other words, Nigerians would expect satisfactory and
scientific answers from INEC to the following questions:
What is the total number of living registered voters before
the PVC/CVR exercises of 2014? How many registered voters
have died before the two exercises including those killed by
Boko Haram and Fulani insurgencies? What is the total
number of post 2014 PVC and CVR registered voters in the
country including those newly captured in the TVL (temporary
voters list)? How many voters were registered in the 2014
CVR? What is the total number of dead voters including
victims of insurgency/violent homicide? How many registered
voters collected their PVCs in the 2014 exercise? What is
the total number of unclaimed PVCs (permanent voter's
cards)? And what is the fate of the unclaimed PVCs
(including their custody/whereabouts)? Answers to these
graphic questions will assist the Commission in turning out
better and credible NRVs (National Register of
Voters) for Nigeria and Nigerians devoid of roguery and
crooked demography. All the names of the dead, fake or
fictitious voters must be deleted the National Register of
Voters; after which there should be public display and
breakdown of the updated statistics State by State, LGA by
LGA, Ward by Ward and Polling Unit/Booth by Polling
Unit/Booth.
As the CVR (Continuous Voters Registration) exercise
commences in the 12 affected States and the FCT today
(20/08/2014), we wish to renew our call on the INEC to
deploy adequate personnel and machines in all the
registration centers in the country. The Commission should
devise measures to cushion the effects and difficulties that
will hinder easy and accessible registration of unregistered
eligible voters. These measures will include extension of
time marked out for the exercise (five days: 20th to 25th
August), creation of more and closer registration centers
and post CVR exercise continuous registration at designated
and limited centers. The Commission should also resolve
satisfactorily the issue of “missing names” as in
whether those affected will be recaptured in the ongoing CVR
exercise as “new registered voters”. If this is the
case, then the Commission must trace their previous data
from its data bank and get them erased. There is
important need for the Commission to improve in the area of
“transfer of voter's cards” and subsequent erasure of
the applicants' previous data from the Commission's data
bank. Section 13 (4) of the Electoral Act of the Federation
2010, which requires the Commission to delete the previous
data of successful voter's cards transferees has continued
to be observed in total breach.
Finally, we renew our call on those that just turned 18
years of age and others who were unable to register in the
previous registration exercises to ensure that they are
captured in the ongoing registration taking place in the 12
States and the FCT under reference, it is important to
remind them that failure to get registered is a fundamental
violation of Section 24 (e-f) of the
Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999
particularly as it regards to “constitutional duties or
responsibilities of the citizens”. It is also a self
denial of fundamental human rights of rights to vote and
participate in the public governance and affairs of the
country. It is our hope that these suggested measures and
successes recorded so far by the Commission will
maximally be applied in the third phase of the two important
exercises scheduled to hold on dates to be fixed by the
Commission in the States of Katsina, Kano, Plateau, Adamawa,
Borno, Kaduna,
Nasarawa, Niger, Imo, Rivers, Ogun, Edo and Lagos.
Signed:
For: International Society for Civil Liberties & the
Rule of Law
*Emeka Umeagbalasi, Board Chairman
[email protected],
[email protected]
+2348100755939 (office only)
* Uzochukwu Oguejiofor, Esq., Head, Campaign & Publicity
Department
* Chiugo Onyekachi Onwuatuegwu, Esq., Head, Democracy &
Good Governance Program